Recombinant Erwinia Asparaginase Production

Aug 24, 2026 | Case Studies

BACKGROUND

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common type of cancer in children. Lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL) is a rare, fast-growing, aggressive subtype of non- Hodgkin’s lymphoma most often seen in teenagers and young adults.

Asparaginases are a key component of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen for the treatment of ALL and LBL.

Challenge

Due to worldwide supply challenges, patients with hypersensitivity to an E. coli-derived asparaginase had a critical need for an immunologically distinct asparaginase for their prescribed treatment plan. The Pfenex Expression Technology® was used to solve this problem in less than six years.

Key Results

  • Chromosomal KOs of native L-asparaginase of P. fluorescens host strains developed
  • Five strains scaled to 2L for evaluation under multiple induction conditions

Strain 4 cultivated under 8 induction conditions

Screening factors: wet cell weight at induction, IPTG concentration, pH, temperature

Fermentation paste from 2L scale used to support preclinical testing

Solution

  • High-titer expression strains identified at 96 well scale
  • Over 20g/L with 2L baseline process
  • Preclinical study material produced in three months
  • Process development in eight months
  • Developed process transferred to GMP

TAKEAWAYS

  • Project kick-off to FDA approval in ~5 yrs
  • Compressed program timeline: CMC development key to critical path
  • Phase 3 ready process enabled smooth transfer and process characterization
  • Solved a critical industry and patient need

The close collaboration between the Primrose and Jazz teams resulted in the effective launch of a critical oncology treatment via the Pfenex Expression Technology® platform.

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